The third commercial research project from Spaceomix, Maleth-III, is now ready to be launched to the International Space Station (ISS) with SpaceX CRS-27 later this month. It will then be hosted on our commercial partner Space Applications Services platform the ICE Cubes Service.

This cube will be installed by the astronaut Sultan Al Neyadi from the United Arab Emirates.

What is project Maleth?

Project Maleth is led by Professor Joseph Borg, a molecular geneticist and biomedical laboratory scientist from the University of Malta.

2 experiments have already been conducted on the ISS and enabled by the ICE Cubes service, the commercial service provider in partnership with ESA.

In 2021, Project Maleth, the first ever Maltese space mission, sent skin samples from patients with diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) to be cultured on the ISS.

In 2022, Maleth II flew to the same space laboratory to follow up on the first research results and conduct additional studies on yeast cells to observe how they would react to the space environment.

This time, the Maleth III will consist in another follow up research on the diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) experiment. This time the samples (human skin tissue and microbiome) are coming from three diabetic patients from the Saudi hospital King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Centre and three normal controls from Malta.

Maleth III will also sequence the full genomes of human DNA and microbes in partnership with Weill Cornell Medicine.

Maleth I Cube, 2021
Maleth I Cube, 2021
Maleth II Cube, 2022
Maleth II Cube, 2022
Maleth III Cube, 2023
Maleth III Cube, 2023

Why do research in space?

Microgravity frequently has innovative and beneficial effects on all biological organization levels, including cells, tissues, organs, and organisms. In some cases, these effects help solve medical, biotechnological, and other issues on Earth. We can produce drugs, materials, and living tissue in microgravity, which is impossible in Earth’s 1g gravity setting.

Microgravity, high radiation, and access to the space environment all combine to offer a singular opportunity for the study of various biological experiments and basic biomedical science problems, which may then have consequences for actual clinical issues back on Earth.

Maleth III - Video

Maleth III - Preparation Pictures

Maleth III - Conference

Maleth was represented at the SPACE OPS 2023 conference in Dubai in March 2023 by Professor Joseph Borg.

Maleth III Mission Patch
Maleth III Mission Patch
Professor Joseph Borg Maleth Program