Mapping

Picture the low Earth orbit economy for space exploration

We have developed a representation of the commercial low Earth orbit Ecosystem in the context of Terrae Novae, the European Exploration Envelope Programme. This enables you to identify new opportunities, potential partners or gaps that you could fill.

What is the scope?

International

This representation should include all providers from all around the world.

Current and Future Offer

All offers even the ones that are not yet available should be represented.

Commercial

All offers should be commercially available.

Low Earth Orbit focus

Ground-based, suborbital, and parabolic offers are excluded.

MAPPING

Transportation

Check out the overview of the low Earth orbit commercial transportation value chain map.

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Mapping

Platform

Check out the overview of the low Earth orbit commercial platforms value chain map.

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The low Earth orbit value chain map

Transportation bold icon
Transportation
Communication and Navigation bold icon
Communication & Navigation
Platform bold icon
Platforms
Facility bold icon
Facilities
Application bold icon
Applications

Active – Crew & Cargo Dragon

SpaceX logo

Active – Cargo Cygnus

Northrop Grumman Logo

Active – Crew & Cargo Soyuz

Roscosmos Logo

Active – Crew & Cargo Starliner

Boeing Logo

Pipeline – Crew & Cargo Dream Chaser

sierra space logo

Pipeline – Crew & Cargo DC4EU

OHB

Pipeline – Crew & Cargo Nyx

Pipeline – Crew & Cargo Susie

Arianespace Logo

Pipeline – Starship

SpaceX logo

Active – EDRS

ESA BSGN

Active – COLKa

ESA BSGN

Active – KSat

ksat Logo

Active – USOS (ISS)

nasa logo

Active – KIBO (ISS)

Jaxa Logo

Active – Dragon Capsule

SpaceX logo

Active – Cubesat Platform

isispace

Active – Cubesat Platform

GomSpace Logo

Active – Photon

RocketLab logo

Active – CubeSat Platform

EnduroSat Logo

Pipeline – Space Rider

ESA BSGN

Pipeline – Forge Star

Space Forge Logo

Pipeline – Nyx

Pipeline – Aurora

Logo_Polaris

Pipeline – DC4EU

OHB

Pipeline – Orbital Reef

blue origin logo

Pipeline – Axiom Station

axiom space logo

Pipeline – Starlab

nanoracks logo

Pipeline – Starship

SpaceX logo

Pipeline – Susie

Arianespace Logo

Pipeline – Rev-1

Space-Cargo-Unlimited

Thales_Alenia_Space_Logo.

Pipeline – Dream Chaser

sierra space logo

Pipeline – ST-42

space tango logo

Pipeline – Radian One

radian-aerospace

Life Sciences

kirara_logo

jamss logo

university of malta logo

Spaceomix logo

Amorphical Logo

CADW Therapeutics

International Space University Logo

InnoStudio Logo

SpacePharma Logo

Agriculture & Food

Aleph Farms logo

Materials

Education

Logo Code4Space

In-orbit Technology Demonstration

Definition of the categories

This mapping has been built on these 5 categories.

Transportation bold icon

Transportation

Means to move from one location to another in space (crewed and cargo vehicles, space tugs, ascent-descent vehicles, landers)

Communication and Navigation bold icon

Communication and Navigation

Utility infrastructure (such as telemetry, tele-command, data relay, crew in-flight calls, tracking and positioning)

Platform bold icon

Platform

Service to provide interfaces, resources and power required to operate and host facilities, facilitate interactions, accommodate payloads, provide active and passive stowage, and provide support function. Can be crewed or uncrewed.

Facility bold icon

Facility

Piece of equipment to provide customised environment for users, host utilisation, capability, provide access to instrumentation for users. It can accommodate use cases such as research payloads.

Application bold icon

Application

Use cases

Send us your comments on our low Earth orbit value chain

Would you like to be added? Should we change anything?
Help us improve the map, we intend to update it regularly.